Gravel touring bikes have been gaining immense popularity among adventure enthusiasts and bike travelers in recent years. Combining the durability of mountain bikes, the efficiency of road bikes, and the comforts of touring bikes, these hybrid machines are perfect for venturing beyond the pavement. Whether you’re looking to get into bikepacking, tackle mixed-terrain routes, or explore long-distance touring, a gravel touring bike offers unmatched versatility and performance.
But what makes a gravel touring bike “good”? What features should you look for, and how can you choose the right one for your specific needs? This guide will answer all your questions, comparing key bike features, recommending top models, and providing tips to optimize your gravel touring experience.
What Is a Gravel Touring Bike?
A gravel touring bike is a versatile type of bicycle designed for riding on a mix of terrains, including gravel paths, unpaved roads, and rocky trails. These bikes are particularly suited for long-distance adventures and bike tours that require carrying gear, thanks to their robust frames and multiple mounting options.
What sets gravel touring bikes apart from other bikes? Here’s how they compare:
- Gravel Bikes vs. Road Bikes: Gravel bikes are sturdier, can accommodate wider tires, and have a more relaxed frame geometry for off-road comfort.
- Gravel Bikes vs. Mountain Bikes: While mountain bikes are better for extreme trail conditions, gravel touring bikes are lighter and more efficient for on-road sections and long distances.
- Gravel Bikes vs. Touring Bikes: Gravel touring bikes combine the durability and mount-compatibility of touring bikes with the agility and off-road capabilities of gravel bikes.
Purpose of Gravel Touring Bikes
Gravel touring bikes are designed for:
- Bikepacking Adventures: Carry gear like tents, sleeping bags, and tools for multiday trips.
- Mixed-Terrain Riding: Transition easily between asphalt, gravel, singletrack trails, and more.
- Long-Distance Travel: Their comfort-oriented geometry is ideal for extended rides, even on rough terrain.
Key Features of a Good Gravel Touring Bike
When choosing a gravel touring bike, several features can make or break your riding experience. Here’s what to look for:
1. Frame Material
The bike frame material influences everything from weight to durability and ride quality:
- Aluminum: Lightweight and affordable, but may lack the durability and comfort of other materials.
- Steel: Known for its strength and flex, steel absorbs vibrations well, making it a great choice for comfort and long distances.
- Carbon Fiber: Lightweight and designed for speed but can be costly and less rugged for heavy loads.
- Titanium: Offers the best of both worlds—light, strong, and long-lasting—but at a premium price.
Tip: Steel frames are often the best choice for gravel touring bikes due to their balance of durability and comfort.
2. Tire Versatility
Wider tires are key for handling gravel and uneven surfaces:
- Look for tire clearance that accommodates at least 40mm-width tires for off-road stability.
- Opt for knobby tires if you plan to tackle loose or rocky trails.
- Consider smoother tread options for sections with more paved or hard-packed surfaces.
Are Tubeless Tires Worth It?
Absolutely! Tubeless tires offer reduced chances of flats and allow for lower tire pressures, enhancing grip and comfort on rough terrain.
3. Geometry
Gravel touring bikes prioritize comfort and control with features like:
- A more relaxed head tube angle for better stability on uneven surfaces.
- A slightly higher stack height to reduce strain on the rider’s back and arms.
This geometry ensures that you’re comfortable for long hours in the saddle, whether on gravel roads or smooth asphalt.
4. Gearing
A wide gear range is critical for traversing steep hills or sudden changes in terrain:
- 1x Drivetrains (single chainring): Simplifies shifting and reduces maintenance but may lack higher gear options for descending.
- 2x Drivetrains (double chainring): Offers broader gear selection for versatility but comes with added complexity.
For gravel touring, many riders favor 2x drivetrains to accommodate diverse conditions.
5. Mounting Options
Racks, pannier mounts, and bottle cages are a must-have for touring bikes:
- Look for frames with multiple mounts to carry all your gear securely.
- Consider frame bags, saddle packs, and handlebar rolls for bikepacking setups.
6. Braking System
Disc brakes are standard for gravel touring bikes, and for good reason:
- Mechanical Disc Brakes: Affordable and reliable but may require more frequent adjustment.
- Hydraulic Disc Brakes: Offer superior stopping power and modulation, especially on steep descents.
7. Durability and Comfort
Strong components and comfortable handlebars make a significant difference:
- Flared Drop Bars provide wider hand positions for added control on rough terrain.
- Durable cranksets, wheels, and drivetrains ensure your bike can handle the demands of bikepacking.
How to Choose the Best Gravel Touring Bike for Your Needs
Consider Your Riding Style
Is your focus on performance, bikepacking, or casual riding? Rider priorities will determine the features you emphasize.
Budget-Friendly vs. Premium Bikes
There’s a gravel bike for every budget:
- Budget-Friendly: Aluminum frames, basic drivetrains, and mechanical disc brakes (~$1,000).
Proper Fit Is Key
Always prioritize sizing and fit for comfort on long rides. Adjust saddle height, stem length, and handlebar position for optimal efficiency and control.
Test Ride
Whenever possible, try out demo bikes on gravel or mixed-terrain trails to see how a bike feels in action.
Top 5 Gravel Touring Bikes to Consider in 2024
- Best Overall: Salsa Cutthroat ($3,499)
Offers a carbon frame, wide tire clearance, and versatility.
- Budget-Friendly Option: Giant Revolt ($1,450)
Durable aluminum frame with reliable gearing for mixed-terrain riding.
- Most Comfortable: Cannondale Topstone ($1,800)
Features a lightweight frame and suspension seatpost for extra comfort.
- Most Durable: Surly Straggler ($1,699)
Robust steel construction for bikepacking adventures.
- Lightweight Option: Cervelo Áspero ($2,800)
Carbon frame designed for speed without compromising durability.
Tips for Optimizing Your Gravel Touring Experience
Packing Essentials
- Multi-tools and spare tubes
- Lightweight tent/sleep system
- Snacks and hydration packs
Bike Maintenance on the Road
Learn simple fixes for flat tires, chain lubrication, and brake adjustments.
Fitness Preparation
Gradually build mileage and practice riding on varied terrain to prepare for long tours.
Plan Your Route
Use tools like Strava and Komoot for map routing and elevation planning.
FAQs About Gravel Touring Bikes
How much should I spend on a gravel touring bike?
Beginner bikes start at ~$1,000, while high-end models can exceed $5,000.
What’s the difference between a gravel bike and a mountain bike?
Mountain bikes perform better on technical trails, whereas gravel bikes excel on mixed terrain and long distances.
Can I use a gravel bike for daily commuting?
Absolutely! Gravel bikes are versatile enough for commuting, fitness riding, and weekend adventures.
Should I choose tubeless tires?
Yes. Tubeless tires reduce flats and improve comfort, crucial for touring.
Do I need a carbon fork?
While not mandatory, a carbon fork reduces weight and absorbs vibrations on bumpy trails.
Adventure Awaits with the Right Bike
A good gravel touring bike combines durability, versatility, and comfort, making it your perfect partner for thrilling adventures. Evaluate your needs, test your options, and invest in a bike that matches your style and terrain.
The open road (and trail) awaits—gear up and enjoy the freedom of gravel riding.
